Heavy Menstrual Bleeding: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options
Heavy menstrual bleeding, also known as menorrhagia, is a common problem that affects many women. It can interfere with daily life and cause physical discomfort, fatigue, and emotional distress. In this blog, we explore the causes, symptoms, and treatment options for heavy menstrual bleeding.
Causes of Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
- Hormonal Imbalances: An imbalance of estrogen and progesterone can lead to excessive bleeding.
- Uterine Fibroids: Non-cancerous growths in the uterus can cause heavy and prolonged periods.
- Adenomyosis: This condition occurs when the endometrial tissue grows into the uterine wall, leading to heavy bleeding.
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): Women with PCOS may experience irregular and heavy periods.
Symptoms of Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
- Soaking Through Pads or Tampons Quickly: Changing sanitary products every hour or two is a common sign.
- Prolonged Periods: Menstrual bleeding that lasts more than seven days is considered heavy.
- Large Blood Clots: Passing clots larger than the size of a quarter can indicate heavy bleeding.
Treatment Options for Heavy Menstrual Bleeding
- Medications: Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen can reduce blood loss. Hormonal treatments, such as oral contraceptives, can also help regulate periods.
- Surgical Procedures: In cases where medications are ineffective, surgical options like endometrial ablation, uterine artery embolization, or hysterectomy may be considered.
At Babamohan Ram Hospital, we offer comprehensive evaluations and personalized treatment plans for women experiencing heavy menstrual bleeding, ensuring comfort and care.
